Carmen Lawrence on the social cost of mining - Sunday Extra - ABC Radio National (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)
Around 60 per cent of Australian mining takes place on or next to Aboriginal land.
That can be a source of economic benefit and employment for Aboriginal people, but mining can also bring calamitous destruction of land and heritage.
We asked Carmen Lawrence how we can balance a resources-led economy with respect for the world's most ancient living culture?
I have the great privilege of chairing the Heritage Council, so I’m learning as I go, but I think it’s clear that we’re often asking Aboriginal people to trade off their heritage for economic benefits and employment, often benefits that they should enjoy without having to destroy their own heritage, and I think that’s what’s happened in the Kimberley around the gas hub. But, you know, at the base, we really don’t fully understand, I think, the significance. We should, because Aboriginal people have been telling us for long enough that this really matters to them, that they don’t divide their lives up into little bits and pieces, that these are all interconnected, the language, the law, the place, it’s connected with their traditional owners, their ancestors, but with, you know, contemporary livelihoods and senses of themselves. And it’s no accident, I think, that people who seek to destroy cultures, destroy heritage first and foremost. I’m not saying now, that that’s systematically intended, but it certainly was part of the original story of indigenous disposition and the stolen generation, that was an explicit attempt to remove culture from Aboriginal people".
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